Outlook Online 2009
Interaction of ports and shipping with beaches
Management Concern: Low
Adequacy of Information: Moderate
Summary extracts from Outlook Report 2009
- Beaches are an important part of the coastal zone, especially as nesting grounds for seabirds and marine turtles. They also have an important recreational role for visitors to the Great Barrier Reef.
- Beaches are highly dynamic habitats with natural cycles of erosion and accretion driven by winds, tides, waves and storms. They are therefore sensitive to any changes in coastal water movement, including climate change impacts such as increased sea level and weather variability.
- In some areas, changes in coastal dynamics (for example through the installation of groins and seawalls) and reclaiming of marine areas have altered the beach habitats of the Great Barrier Reef.
- Most routine shipping activities have negligible consequences. Dredging and construction of port facilities can have significant, but localised impacts.
- Increasing coastal development is resulting in the loss of both coastal habitats that support the Great Barrier Reef and connectivity between habitats.
What do we know?
Relevant pages from Outlook Online include:
- Beaches and tidal flats
- Coastal erosion
- Coastal processes
- Sea level rise
- Shipping voyages in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
- Shipping incidents in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
- Major shipping incidents in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
- Great Barrier Reef oil spill risk and equipment
- The 2006 Gladstone oil spill: environmental impacts
- Dredging at the Port of Hay Point
Existing policies and management actions
- Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Zoning Plan
- Environmental Impact Assessment
- Plans of Management
- State Coastal Management Plan 2002
- Coastal Ecosystem Management Position Paper
- Memorandum of Understanding between GBRMPA and Queensland Ports
[1.34MB] - Cruise Shipping Policy for the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
[113KB] - Dredging and Spoil Disposal Policy
[525KB] - Environmental Impact Management Policy
[900KB]
Future management requirements
- Draft Queensland Coastal Management Plan
- Biodiversity strategy
- Planned review of the Dredging and Spoil Disposal policy
Defined research questions
- There are currently no defined research questions for this topic. Research questions will be developed, giving priority to interactions/issues that are of most concern to management.
Related information
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Free Zoning Maps
If you're heading out on the water, don't forget your free Zoning Map so you know where you can go and what you can do.
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Whale of a time
The Great Barrier Reef is a hive of activity. If you're lucky enough to see a humpback whale from May to September, make sure you keep a safe distance.
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Important milestone
We're delighted to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park's World Heritage listing.
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Visit the Reef
Visit our Great Barrier Reef and discover its amazing plants, animals and habitats. There are a range of tourism experiences on offer.
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What you can do
Everyone has a role to play in protecting our Great Barrier Reef. Find out what you can do to help protect this Great Australian icon.
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Report marine strandings
If you see sick, dead or stranded marine animals please call RSPCA QLD 1300 ANIMAL
(1300 264 625) -
Climate Change and the Great Barrier Reef
A Vulnerability Assessment: of the issues that could have far-reaching consequences for the Great Barrier Reef.

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