Water Quality Publications
Recent Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area Water Quality and Coastal Development Unit Publications
Brodie, J. (1995). Nutrients and eutrophication in the Australian marine environment. In: Zann, L. and Sutton, D.C. (eds) The State of the Marine Environment Report for Australia, Technical Annex 2, DEST Report, Canberra. p. 1 –29.
Brodie, J. (1995). Water quality and pollution control (Chapter3). In: Coastal Zone Management in the Asia-Pacific Region: Issues and Approaches. JIMSTF Publishing, Tokyo. p. 39 - 56.
Brodie, J. (1997). Nutrients in the Great Barrier Reef Region. In: Nutrients in Marine and Estuarine Environments, State of the Environment Technical Paper Series. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Canberra. p. 7-27.
Brodie, J. (1999). Management of the Great Barrier Reef as a Large Marine Ecosystem. In: Sherman, K. & Tang, Q. (eds) Large Marine Ecosystems of the Pacific Rim. Blackwell Science, Malden. p. 428-437.
Brodie, J. (2001). Keeping the wolf from the door: managing land-based threats to the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Submitted to the Proceedings of the 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali.
Brodie, J. (2001). The Great Barrier Reef: 25 years of management as a Large Marine Ecosystem. Submitted as chapter to proposed book: ‘Large Marine Ecosystems of the World.’
Brodie, J., and Furnas, M. (1996). Cyclones, river flood plumes and natural water quality extremes in the central Great Barrier Reef. In: Hunter, H. M. et al (eds) Downstream Effects of Land Use, Queensland Department of Natural Resources, pp 367 - 374.
Brodie, J., and Devlin, M. (2001). Terrestrial discharge into the GBR. 1. Distribution of river waters and the pollutant concentrations during flood plumes. Submitted to the Proceedings of the 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali.
Brodie, J., Al-Sorimi, M., and Turak, E. (1998). Fish and Fisheries of Yemen’s Red Sea. Chapter 4 in: DouAbal, A. et al (eds) Protection of Marine Ecosystems of the Red Sea Coast of Yemen. UN Publication. p. 51 - 71.
Brodie, J., Devlin, M., and Waterhouse, J. (2001). Land run-off to the Great Barrier Reef: Spatial extent and influence of terrestrial material. Environmental Geochemistry and Health (in review).
Brodie, J., Devlin, M., and Haynes, D. (2001). Spatial extent and effects of land-sourced pollution in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. Proceedings of the GEOTROP2001 Conference, May 2001. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation.
Brodie, J., Cavanagh, J., Haynes, D., and Pitts, D. (1996). Coastal development and pollution in dugong protected areas. Unpublished Report to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, GBRMPA, Townsville. 13pp.
Brodie, J.E., Furnas, M., Steven, A.D.L., Trott, L.A., Pantus, F., and Wright, M. (1997). Monitoring chlorophyll in the Great Barrier Reef Lagoon: Trends & variability. Proceedings 8th International Coral Reef Symposium, Panama. 1, 797 – 802.
Brodie, J., Christie, C., Devlin, M., Haynes, D., Morris, S., Ramsay, M., Waterhouse, J., and Yorkston, H. (2001). Catchment management and the Great Barrier Reef. Water Science and Technology 43, 203-211.
Chiswell, R.K., Jones, G.B., and Brodie, J. (1997). Investigations of the speciation of phosphorus in coastal and estuarine waters of the Great Barrier Reef, using iron strips and colorimetry. Marine & Freshwater Research 48, 287 – 293
de Nys, R., and Haynes, D. (2000). Tributyltin on the Great Barrier Reef: Current status and future protection. in TBT: Treat to Oceans – The search for environmentally acceptable alternatives for shipping. Proceedings of EXPO2000, September 2000, Hanover, Germany.
Devlin, M., Haynes, D., and Brodie, J. (1998). Cyclone Justin (March 1997) flood plume sampling: preliminary results. Proceedings of the 75th Australian Coral Reef Society Conference, October 1997, Heron Island. pp 57-66.
Devlin, M., Waterhouse, J., and Haynes, D. (1999). Long-term monitoring of chlorophyll in the Great Barrier Reef: an update. Reef Research 9, 21-24.
Devlin, M., Waterhouse, J., and Brodie, J. (1999). Properties of flood plumes in the GBR lagoon. In: Heap, A.D. (ed) Proceedings of the North Queensland Sedimentologists Annual Workshop, James Cook University, June 1999. School of Earth Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville.
Devlin, M., Haynes, D., and Brodie, J. (1999). Water quality monitoring in the Great Barrier Reef : What do we know, where are we going and is anybody listening? Proceedings of the International Conference on the Scientific Aspects of Coral Reef Assessment, Monitoring and Restoration, National Coral Reef Institute, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA, April 14-16th.
Devlin, M., Waterhouse, J., and Brodie, J. (2001). Terrestrial discharge into the Great Barrier Reef: Distribution of river waters and pollutant concentrations during flood plumes. Proceedings of the 9th meeting of the International Society for Coral Reef Studies, October 2000, Bali.
Devlin, M., Waterhouse, J., Taylor, J., and Brodie, J. (2001). Flood plumes in the Great Barrier Reef: Spatial and temporal patterns in composition and distribution. GBRMPA Research Publication No 68, GBRMPA, Townsville.
Furnas, M., and Brodie, J. (1996). Current status of nutrient levels and other water quality parameters in the Great Barrier Reef. In: Hunter, H. M. et al (eds) Downstream Effects of Land Use, Queensland Department of Natural Resources, pp 9 – 21.
Gaus, C., Müller, J. Haynes, D., Connell, D.W., and Päpke, O. (1999). Sources and bioaccumulation of dioxins in Queensland’s marine environment. In D. Kellaway (ed). Abstracts from a conference on Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, Townsville, June 1999.
Gaus, C., Päpke, P., Blanchard, W., Haynes, D., Connell, D., and Müller, J.F. (2001). Bioaccumulation and pathways of a natural PCDD source in the lower trophic marine system. Organohalogen Compounds (submitted).
Gaus, C., Päpke, O., Haynes, D., Blanshard, W., Connell, D.W., and Müller, J.(2001). Dioxins (PCDD/Fs) in Queensland’s marine environment. Proceedings of the southern hemisphere marine mammal conference 2001; Marine mammal/human interactions. May 29-June 1st, 2001, Phillip Island, Victoria.
Gaus, C., Päpke, O., Denisson, N., Haynes, D., Shaw, G., Connell, D.W., and Müller, J. F. (2001). Evidence for the presence of a widespread PCDD source in coastal sediments and soils from Queensland, Australia. Chemosphere 43, 549-558.
Haynes, D. (1997). Marine debris contamination on continental islands and sand cays in the far northern section of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 34, 276-279.
Haynes, D. (1997). Marine park debris in the far northern section of the Great Barrier Reef. Reef Research 7, 26-28.
Haynes, D., and Johnson, J. (2000). Organochlorine, heavy metal and polyaromatic hydrocarbon pollutant concentrations in the Great Barrier Reef (Australia) environment: a review. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 267-278.
Haynes, D., and Lally, K. (2000). Supporting research on the Great Barrier Reef - SPIRT grants. Reef Research 10, 15-18.
Haynes, D., and Michalek-Wagner, K. (2000). Water quality in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area: current issues and new research directions. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 428-434.
Haynes, D., and Loong, D. (2001). Antifoulant (copper and butyltin) concentrations in sediments from the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area, Australia. Environmental Pollution (in press).
Haynes, D., Brodie, J., and Devlin, M. (1998). Long-term monitoring of chlorophyll concentrations, Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. Proceedings of a workshop on sampling nutrients in aquatic ecosystems. University of Canberra, April 1997. pp 115-126.
Haynes, D., Kellaway, D., and Davis, K. (eds) (1998). Protection of Wetlands Adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef. Proceedings of a Workshop, Babinda, September 1997. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Workshop Series No. 24. 124pp.
Haynes, D., Müller, J., and Carter, S. (1999). Pesticide and herbicide residues in sediments and seagrasses from the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area and Queensland coast. In D. Kellaway (ed). Abstracts from a conference on Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, Townsville, June 1999.
Haynes, D., Müller, J., and McLachlan, M. (1999). Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in Great Barrier Reef (Australia) dugongs (Dugong dugon). Chemosphere 38, 255-262.
Haynes, D., Müller, J., and Carter, S. (2000). Pesticide and herbicide residues in sediments and seagrasses from the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area and Queensland coast. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 279-287.
Haynes, D., Michalek-Wagner, K., and Kwan, D. (2001). Trace metal concentrations in Torres Strait green turtles (Chelonia mydas) tissues, 1997-1998. Unpublished report to the Torres Strait Regional Authority, February 2001. 22 pp.
Haynes, D., Müller, J., McLachlan, M., and Dennison, B. (1998). Dugong pollutant concentrations: mermaids in distress? Proceedings of the Australian Coral Reef Society, Port Douglas, October 1998.
Haynes, D., Slater, J., Devlin, M., and Makey, K. (1998). Great Barrier Reef water quality monitoring and dugong protection areas. Reef Research 8, 10-15.
Haynes, D., Devlin, M., Waterhouse, J., and Brodie, J. (2000). Management of water quality in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Proceedings of the International Society for Ecosystem Health: Transdisciplinary Approaches to Ecosystem Health, Brisbane, July 2000.
Haynes, D., Ralph, P., Prange, J., and Dennison, B. (2000). The impact of the herbicide diuron on photosynthesis in three species of tropical seagrasses. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 288-293.
Haynes, D., Christie, C., Marshall, P., and Dobbs, K. (2001). Antifoulant concentrations at the site of the Bunga Teratai Satu grounding, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Environmental Pollution, (submitted).
Haynes, D., Ramsay, M., Kwan, D., and Waterhouse, J. (2001). Trace metals in sediments from Torres Strait and the Gulf of Papua: concentrations, distribution, and water circulation patterns. Unpublished report to the Torres Strait Regional Authority, January 2001. 18 pp.
Haynes, D., Kwan, D., Loong, D., Michalek-Wagner, K., and Quinn, G. (2001). Trace metal concentrations in the Torres Strait mangrove cockle (Polymesoda erosa) tissues (1998-200), and its potential as a long-term biological monitor. Unpublished report to the Torres Strait Regional Authority, June 2001. 15 pp.
Haynes, D., Ralph, P., Müller, J., Prange, J., Michalek-Wagner, K., and Waterhouse, J. (2000). The occurrence and impact of herbicides in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Reef Research 10, 3-5.
Haynes, D., Brodie, J., Christie, C., Devlin, M., Michalek-Wagner, K., Morris, S., Ramsay, M., Storrie, J., Waterhouse, J., and Yorkston, H. (2001). Great Barrier Reef Water Quality Current Issues. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Hutchings, P., and Haynes, D. (2000). Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 265-266. .
Kellaway, D., Haynes, D., and Müller, J.F. (1999). Antifoulants in sediments of the Great Barrier Reef: Concentrations and risk assessment of tributyl tin and copper. Proceedings of the Australian Coral Reef Society, South Molle Island, September 1999.
Koop, K., Hutchings, P.A., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Booth, D., Brodie, J., Bucher, D., Coll, J., Dennison, W., Erdmann, M., Harrison, P., Jones, G.B., Larkum, A.W.D., O’Neil, J., Steven, A., Tentori, T., Ward, S., and Yellowlees, D. (2001). ENCORE: The effects of nutrient enrichment on coral reefs. Synthesis of results and conclusions. Marine Pollution Bulletin 42(2): 91-120.
Marshall, P., Christie, C., Dobbs, K., Green, A., Haynes, D., Brodie, J., Michalek-Wagner, K., Smith, A., StorrieJ., and Turak, E. (2001). Grounded ship leaves TBT-based antifoulant on the Great Barrier Reef: an overview of the environmental response. Spill Science and Technology Bulletin (in press).
McLachlan, M.S., Haynes, D., and Müller, J. (2001). Bioaccumulation of PCDDs in the water/sediment-seagrass-dugong (Dugong dugon) food chain on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Environmental Pollution 113, 129-134.
Michalek-Wagner, K., Haynes, D., Kwan, D.,and Wright, S. (2000). The Torres Strait heavy metal monitoring project – background and update. Reef Research 10, 6-7.
Müller, J.F., Haynes, D., and McLachlan, M.S. (1998). PCDD/Fs in the Great Barrier Reef environment of Australia. Organohalogen Compounds 39, 105-108.
Müller, J.F., Haynes, D., and McLachlan, M.S. (1998). Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans and polychlorinated biphenyls in dugong, sediment and seagrass samples collected from the Great Barrier Reef environment of Australia. Fifth International Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Xenobiotics, October 1998, Cairns, Australia.
Müller, J.F., Haynes, D., and McLachlan, M.S. (1999). How did the dioxins get into the dugongs? - What we know and what we don’t know. In D. Kellaway (ed). Abstracts from a conference on Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, Townsville, June 1999.
Müller, J.F., Gaus, C., Dennison, N., Haynes, D., McLachlan, M.S., Manonmanii, K., and Cumming, J. (1999). Octachlorodibenzodioxin in sediment from coastal areas and irrigation drains of Queensland – an indication of an unknown PCDD source. Organohalogen Compounds 43 285-288.
Müller, J.F, Dennison N., Gaus, C., Haynes, D., Krrishnamohan, K., Manonmanii, K., Päpke, O., and McLachlan, M.S. (1999). Dioxin screening by GC/ECD determination of octachlorodibenzodioxin (OCDD) in sediments. In P. Armishaw, R. Millar and P. McLay (eds). Proceedings of the 17th Conference of Residue Chemists, Perth, Australia, November 1999, p148-151.
Müller, J.F., Haynes, D., McLachlan, M., Böhme, F., Wil, S., Shaw, G., Mortimer, M., Sadler, R., and Connell, D.W. (1999). PCDDs, PCDFs, PCBs and HCB in marine and estuarine sediments from Queensland, Australia. Chemosphere 39, 1707-1721.
O’Reagain, P., Devlin, M., and Haynes, D. (1999). Reducing sediment and nutrient loss from the pastoral lands of northern Australia: sustainable grazing strategies for the seasonally variable tropical savannas. Reef Research 3, 25-28.
Ralph, P. J., Prange, J., Haynes, D., and Dennison, W.C. (1999). Impact of diuron exposure to tropical seagrasses assessed by chlorophyll fluorescence. In D. Kellaway (ed). Abstracts from a conference on Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, Townsville, June 1999.
Rayment, G.E., Moss, A., Mortimer, M., and Haynes, D. (1997). Monitoring of Pesticides in Queensland’s aquatic environment and in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Unpublished Information Paper No. 4.2, Downstream Effects of Agriculture Subcommittee (DEAP 97.1), Brisbane. 11pp.
Rouphael, T., Turak, E., and Brodie, J. (1998). Seagrasses and Mangroves of Yemen’s Red Sea. Chapter 3 in: DouAbal, A. et al (eds) Protection of Marine Ecosystems of the Red Sea Coast of Yemen. UN Publication. pp. 41 – 49.
Schaffelke, B., Waterhouse, J., Christie, C. (2002). A review of water quality issues influencing the habitat quality in dugong protection areas. Research Publication No 66, Great Barrier Reef marine Park Authority.
Smith, A. K., Christie, C. A., Marshall, P., and Storrie, J. (2001) Environmental management of a shipping accident in the world's largest Marine Park. Journal of Environmental Management (in prep).
Steven, A., Devlin, M., Brodie, J., Baer, M., and Lourey, M. (1996). Spatial influence and composition of river plumes in the central Great Barrier Reef. In: Hunter, H. M. et al (eds) Downstream Effects of Land Use, Queensland Department of Natural Resources, pp 85 - 92.
Turak, E., and Brodie, J. (1998). Coral and Reef Habitats. Chapter 2 in: DouAbal, A. et al (eds) Protection of Marine Ecosystems of the Red Sea Coast of Yemen. UN Publication. pp. 17 – 39.
Vetter, W., Scholz, E., Gaus, C., Müller, J.F., and Haynes, D.(2001). Further evidence for bioaccumulative natural halogenated compounds in marine mammals from Australia Proceedings of the southern hemisphere marine mammal conference 2001; Marine mammal/human interactions. May 29-June 1st, 2001, Phillip Island, Victoria.
Vetter,W., Scholz, E., Luckas, B., Gaus, C., Müller, J., and Haynes,D. (2000). Anthropogenic and natural persistent, bioaccumulative organohalogen compounds in dugongs (Dugong dugon) and a bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) from Australia. Organohalogen Compounds 46, 310-313.
Vetter, W., Scholz, E., Luckas, B., Gaus, C., Müller, J., and Haynes, D. (2001). Anthropogenic and natural organohalogen compounds in blubber of dolphins and dugong (Dugong dugon) from Australia. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology (in press).
Waterhouse, J. and Johnson, J. (2002). Sewage Discharges in the Great Barrier Reef Region. Water 29(5) August 2002 pp. 43-49.
Other Useful Water Quality Publications
Abal, E. G. and Dennison, W. C. (1996). Seagrass depth range and water quality in southern Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 47, 763-771.
Agnihotri, N. P., Kulshrestha, G., Gajbhiye, V. T., Mohapatra, S. P., and Singh, S. B. (1996). Organochlorine insecticide residues in agricultural soils of the Indo-Gangetic plain. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 40, 279-288.
Akinyemiju, O. A. (1991). Persistence of atrazine in a humid tropical soil in the early and late cropping season. Turrilba 41, 129-134.
Alcock, R. E., McLachlan, M. S., Johnston, A. E., and Jones, K. C. (1998). Evidence for the presence of PCDD/Fs in the environment prior to 1900 and further studies on their temporal trends. Environmental Science and Technology 32, 1580-1587.
Allemand, D., Tambutté., Girad, J., and Jaubert, J. (1998). Organic matrix synthesis in the scleractinian coral Stylophora pistillata: role in biomineralisation and potential target of the organotin tributyltin. Journal of Experimental Biology 201, 2001-2009.
Alvarez Piñeiro, M. E., Simal Lozano, J., and Lage Yusty, M. A. (1995). Organochlorine compounds in mussels of the estuarine bays of Galicia (North-west Spain). Marine Pollution Bulletin 30, 484-487.
Alzieu, C. (1996). Biological effects of tributyltin on marine organisms. In Tributyltin: case study of an environmental contaminant, ed. S. J. de Mora. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 167-211.
ANAO. (1997). Commonwealth natural resources management and environment programs. Australian National Audit Office, Canberra.
Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries. (1993). The condition of river catchments in Queensland: a broad overview of catchment management issues. Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries, Brisbane.
Queensland Government (1996). Compendium of Queensland Statistics 1996. Queensland Government.
Queensland Transport. (1997). Marine oil pollution: its potential impact and control. Queensland Transport, Brisbane.
Sunfish. (1999a). Fish kills: A report on water quality related fish kills on the north Queensland coast between Sarina and Cardwell from August 1997 to December 1998. Sunfish Queensland Inc., Bundall, Queensland.
Environmental Protection Agency. (1999b). State of the environment, Queensland 1999. Queensland Environment Protection Agency, Brisbane.
Anthony, K. (1999a). Evidence for enhanced particle-feeding capacity in corals on nearshore reefs. Unpublished report to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Anthony, K. R. N. (1999b). Coral suspension feeding on fine particulate matter. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 232, 85-106.
ANZECC (2000). Australian and New Zealand guidelines for fresh and marine water quality. Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council, Canberra.
Aplin, G., Mitchell, P., Cleugh, H., Pitman, A., and Rich, D. (1997). Global environmental crisis, an Australian perspective. Oxford University Press.
AQIS (1998). Australian ballast water program overview. www.Aqis.gov.au/docs/ballast/bprogram1.html
Australian Water Resources Council (1987). 1985 review of Australia’s water resources and water use. Australian Government Printing Service, Canberra.
Ayling, A. M. and Ayling, A. L. (1998). The effect of the Daintree River flood plume on Snapper Island coral reefs. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Research Publication No. 3, Townsville.
Baldwin, C. (1988). Nutrients in the Great Barrier Reef Region. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Baldwin, C. (1990). Impacts of elevated nutrients in the Great Barrier Reef. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Beck, C.A. and Barros, N.B. (1991). The impact of debris on the Florida manatee. Marine Pollution Bulletin 22, 508–510.
Bell, P. R. F. (1991). Status of eutrophication in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Marine Pollution Bulletin 23, 89-93.
Bell, P. R. F. and Elmetri, I. (1995). Ecological indicators of large-scale eutrophication in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Ambio 24, 208-215.
Bellamy, J. A., McDonald, G. T., Syme, G. J., and Walker, D. H. (1999). Planning and implementing integrated catchment management. In Evaluation of integrated catchment management in a wet tropical environment, ed. J. A. Bellamy. CSIRO, Brisbane. pp. 229-52.
Belperio, A. P. (1983). Terrigenous sedimentation in the central Great Barrier Reef lagoon: a model from the Burdekin region. Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics 8, 179-190.
Bennell, N. (1979). Coastal land development - a shadow over the Great Barrier Reef. Australian Parks and Recreation, Nov, 1979, 41-45.
Berkelmans, R. and Oliver, J. K. (1999). Large scale bleaching of corals on the Great Barrier Reef. Coral Reefs 18, 55-60.
Bohl, H.P., Mitchell, D.C., Penny, R.S., and Roth, C.H. (2000). Nitrogen losses via subsurface flow from sugar cane on floodplain soils in the Australian wet tropics. Proceedings of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists 22, 302-307.
Boon, J. P., van Arnhem, E., Jansen, S., Kannan, N., Petrick, G., Schulz, D., Duinker, J. C., Reijnders, P. J. H., and Goksoyr, A. (1992). The toxicokinetics of PCBs in marine mammals with special reference to possible interactions of individual congeners with the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase system: an overview. In Persistent pollutants in marine ecosystems, Eds. C. H. Walker and D. R. Livingstone. Pergamon Press, Oxford. pp. 119-60.
Bosselmann, K. (1996). Environmental law and tributyltin in the environment. In Tributyltin; a case study of an environmental contaminant, ed. S. J. de Mora. Cambridge University Press, Great Britain. pp. 237-63
Boully, L. (2000). The need for a new ICM model. Water 27, 26-28.
Brambilla, A., Rindone, B., Polesello, S., Galassi, S., and Balestrini, R. (1993). The fate of triazine pesticides in River Po water. The Science of the Total Environment 132, 339-348.
Brennan, D. (1999). Pollution control policies for Australian prawn farms. Unpublished report, University of Sydney.
Brodie, J. (1994). Management of sewage discharges in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. In The 6th Pacific Congress on Marine Science and Technology, PACON (1994), ed. D. Bellwood. James Cook University, Townsville. pp 457-465.
Brodie, J. (1997). The water quality status of the Great Barrier Reef. In State of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area workshop, Eds. Wachenfeld, D., Oliver, J., and Davis, K. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 69-96.
Brodie, J. and Furnas, M. J. (1996). Cyclones, river flood plumes and natural water quality extremes in the central Great Barrier Reef. In Downstream Effects of Land Use, Eds. H. M. Hunter, A. G. Eyles, and G. E. Rayment. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp. 367-74.
Brodie, J. and Christie, C. (2001). Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area: water quality guidelines. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. (In preparation)
Brodie, J., Steven, A., and McGill, R. (1994). Spatial and temporal trends in chlorophyll in waters of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. In The 6th Pacific Congress on Marine Science and Technology, PACON (1994), ed. D. Bellwood. James Cook University, Townsville. pp. 77-85.
Brodie, J., Furnas, M. J., Steven, A. D. L., Trott, L. A., Pantus, F., and Wright, M. (1996). Monitoring chlorophyll in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon: trends and variability. Proceedings of the 8th International Coral Reef Symposium. pp 797-802.
Brunskill, G. J., Pfitzner, J., Zargoskis, I., Walker, G. S., and Isdale, P. (1999). An episode of mercury contamination of Bowling Green Bay 1870-1900. In Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, Ed.
Kellaway, D. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. p 3. (abstract only)
Bryan, G. W. (1971). The effects of heavy metals (other than mercury) on marine and estuarine organisms. Proceedings of the Ecological Society of London (B)177, 389-410.
Bryan, G. W. and Gibbs, P. E. (1991). Impact of low concentrations of tributyltin (TBT) on marine organisms: a review. In Metal ecotoxicology, concepts and applications, Eds. M. C. Newman and A. W. McIntosh. Lewis Publishers Inc., USA. pp. 323-61.
Buckland, S. J., Hannah, D. J., Taucher, J. A., Slooten, E., and Dawson, S. (1990). Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in New Zealand's Hector's dolphin. Chemosphere 20, 1035-1042.
Bunn, S. and Arthington, A. (1997). Fragile future: downstream impacts of dams and flow regulation. Centre for Catchment and In-stream Research, Griffith University.
Burrage, D., Steinberg, C., Bode, L., and Black, K. (1997). Long-term current observations in the Great Barrier Reef. In State of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area Workshop, Eds. Wachenfeld, D., Oliver, J., and Davis, K. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 21-45.
Burrows, D. and Butler, B. (1998). Literature review and scoping study of the potential downstream impacts of the proposed Nathan Dam on the Dawson River, Fitzroy River and off shore environments. Final report to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Capone, D. G. and Bauer, J. E. (1992). Environmental microbiology. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Caruso, B.S. and Ward, R.C. (1998). Assessment of non-point source pollution from inactive mines using a watershed-based approach. Environmental Management 22(2), 225-243.
Cavanagh, J. E., Burns, K. A., Brunskill, G. J., and Coventry, R. J. (1999). Organochlorine pesticide residues in soils and sediments of the Herbert and Burdekin River regions, north Queensland - implications for contamination of the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 39, 367-375.
Chessels, M. J., Hawker, D. W., Connell, D. W., and Papajcsik, I. A. (1988). Factors influencing the distribution of lindane and isomers in soil of an agricultural environment. Chemosphere 17, 1741-1749.
Church, J. A. (1987). East Australian current adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 38, 671-683.
Church, J. A., Andrews, J. C., and Boland, F. M. (1985). Tidal currents in the central Great Barrier Reef. Continental Shelf Research 5, 515-531.
Ciesiolka, C. (1987). Catchment management in the Nogoa watershed. Australian Water Resource Council Research Project 80/129. Queensland Department of Primary Industry, Brisbane. 204 p.
Clark, R.B. (1992). Marine Pollution. Claredon Press, Oxford.
Clegg, D. E. (1974). Chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticide residues in oysters (Crassostrea commercialis) in Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia, 1970-72. Pesticides Monitoring Journal 8, 162-166.
Clendening, L. D., Jury, W. A., and Ernst, F. F. (1990). A field mass balance study of pesticide volatilization, leaching and persistence. In Long-range transport of pesticides, ed. D. A. Kurtz. Lewis Publishers Inc., Michigan, USA. pp. 47-60.
Coates, M., Connell, D. W., Bodero, J., Miller, G.J. and Back, R. (1986). Aliphatic hydrocarbons in Great Barrier Reef organisms and environment. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 23, 99-113.
Coles, S. L. and Jokiel, P. L. (1992). Effects of salinity on coral reefs. In Pollution in
tropical aquatic systems, Eds. D. W. Connell and D. W. Hawker. CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 147-68.
Congdon, R.A. and Lukacs, G.P. (1996). Water quality aspects of irrigation run-off from the Burdekin River irrigation area. In Downstream Effects of Land use. eds. Hunter, H.M., Eyles, A.G. and Rayment, G.E. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp. 73-76.
Connell, D. W. (1990). Environmental routes leading to the bioaccumulation of lipophilic chemicals. In Bioaccumulation of xenobiotic compounds, ed. D. W. Connell. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 47-58.
Connell, D. W. (1995). Occurrence and effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on Australia's marine environment. In The state of the marine environment report for Australia technical annex: 2 pollution, Eds. L. P. Zann and D. C. Sutton. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Townsville. pp. 47-52.
Cook, F. J., Hicks, W., Gardner, E. A., Carlin, G. D., and Froggatt, D. W. (2000). Export of acidity in drainage water from acid sulphate soils. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 319-326.
Corbin, C.J. and Singh, J.G. (1993). Marine debris contamination of beaches in St. Lucia and Dominica. Marine Pollution Bulletin 26, 325–328.
Craik, W. (1985). Workshop on response to hazardous chemical spills in the Great Barrier Reef Region. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Craik, W. (1992). The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park: its establishment, development and current status. Marine Pollution Bulletin 25, 122-133.
Davies, P. S. (1991). The effect of daylight variations on the energy budgets of shallow-water corals. Marine Biology 108, 137-144.
DCILGP. (1998). Population projections for Queensland. Department of Communication and Information, Local Government and Planning.
Devlin, M., Waterhouse, J., Taylor, J., and Brodie, J. (2001a). Flood plumes in the Great Barrier Reef: spatial and temporal patterns in composition and distribution. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Devlin, M., Christie, C., Waterhouse, J., Haynes, D., and Brodie, J. (2001b). Long-term chlorophyll monitoring in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Status Report 2. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Research Publication Series, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Dixon, T.R and Dixon, T.J. (1981). Marine litter surveillance. Marine Pollution Bulletin 12, 289–95.
Doherty, G., Brunskill, G. J., and Ridd, M. J. (2000). Natural and enhanced concentrations of trace metals in sediments of Cleveland Bay, Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 337-344.
Duke, N., Roelfsema, C., Tracey, D., and Godson, L. (2001). A Preliminary investigation of dieback in mangroves in the Mackay region: initial assessment and possible causes. University of Queensland, St Lucia.
Dutton, I.M. (1985). Workshop on contaminants in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Enell, M. and Wennberg, L. (1991). Distribution of halogenated organic compounds (AOX) - Swedish transport to surrounding sea areas and mass balance studies in five drainage systems. Water Science and Technology 24, 385-395.
Environment Protection Agency (1999). Queensland’s coast: managing its future. A position paper on coastal management in Queensland. Environmental Protection Agency, Brisbane.
Eyre, B. and Davies, P. (1996). A preliminary assessment of suspended sediment and nutrient concentrations in three far north Queensland catchments. In Downstream effects of land use, ed. Hunter, H. M., Eyles, A. G., and Rayment, G. E. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp 57-64.
Fabricius, K.E. and Wolanski, E. (2000). Rapid smothering of coral reef organisms by muddy marine snow. Estuarine Coastal Shelf Science 50, 115 – 120.
Faithful, J. and Brodie, J. (1990). Tully-Millstream hydroelectric scheme: water quality sampling and testing program. ACTFR Technical Report No. 90/09, Australian Centre for Tropical Freshwater Research, Townsville.
Faris, J. and Hart, K. (1994). Sea of Debris. A Summary of the Third International Conference onMarine Debris, North Carolina Sea Grants College Program.
Finlayson, B.L. and Brizga, S.O. (1993). Anastomosing channels and arroyo
development on the Nogoa River, Central Queensland, Australia. Sedimentary Geology 85, 179-190.
Förstner, U. (1989). Contaminated sediments. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Fowler, S. W. (1990). Critical review of selected heavy metal and chlorinated hydrocarbon concentrations in the marine environment. Marine Environmental Research 29, 1-64.
FRC (1999). Pioneer Bay Environmental Monitoring Program. Third Monitoring Event, May, 1999. Report to the Whitsunday Shire Council. FRC Coastal Resource and Environmental.
Freney, J.R., Denmead, O.T., Wood, A.W. and Saffigna, P.G. (1994). Ammonia loss following urea addition to sugar cane trash blankets. Proceedings of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists 16, 114-121.
Furnas, M. and Mitchell, A. (1986). Oceanographic aspects of cyclone Winifred. In Dutton, I. M. Ed. The offshore effects of cyclone Winifred. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Workshop Series. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 41-42.
Furnas, M. J. and Brodie, J. (1996). Current status of nutrient levels and other water quality parameters in the Great Barrier Reef. In Downstream effects of land use, Eds. H.M. Hunter, A.G. Eyles and G.E. Rayment. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp 9-28.
Furnas, M. J. and Mitchell, A. L. (1997). Biological oceanography of the Great Barrier Reef. In The Great Barrier Reef: Science, use and management, Eds. Turia, N. and Dalliston, C. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 75-87.
Furnas, M. J., Mitchell, A. W., and Skuza, M. (1995). Nitrogen and phosphorus budgets for the central Great Barrier Reef shelf. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Research Publication No. 36. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Townsville.
Furnas, M. J., Mitchell, A., and Skuza, M. (1997). Shelf scale nitrogen and phosphorus budgets for the Central Great Barrier Reef (16o – 19o S). Proceedings of the 8th International Coral Reef Symposium, Panama. pp 809-814.
Gagan, M. K., Sandstrom, M. W., and Chivas, A. R. (1987). Restricted terrestrial carbon input to the continental shelf during Cyclone Winifred: implications for terrestrial run-off to the Great Barrier Reef Province. Coral Reefs 6, 113-119.
Garrity, S.D. and Levings, S.C. (1993). Marine debris along the Caribbean coast of Panama. Marine Pollution Bulletin 26, 317–324.
Gaus, C., Päpke, O., Denisson, N., Haynes, D., Shaw, G., Connell, D.W. and Müller, J. F. (2001). Evidence for the presence of a widespread PCDD source in coastal sediments and soils from Queensland, Australia. Chemosphere 43, 549-558.
Glynn P. W. (1993). Coral reef bleaching and ecological perspectives. Coral Reefs 12, 1-17.
Goreau, T.J. (1964). Mass expulsion of zooxanthellae from Jamaican reef communities after hurricane Flora. Science 145, 383-386.
Goreau, T. J., and MacFarlane, A. H. (1990). Reduced growth rate of Montastrea annularis following the 1987-1988 coral-bleaching event. Coral Reefs 8, 211-215.
Gribble, G. W. (1994). The natural production of chlorinated compounds. Environmental Science and Technology 28, 310A-319A.
Hall, L. W. and Anderson, R. D. (1999). A deterministic ecological risk assessment for copper in European saltwater environments. Marine Pollution Bulletin 38, 207-218.
Hamilton, D. and Haydon, G. (1996). Pesticides and fertilisers in the Queensland sugar industry - estimates of usage and likely environmental fate. Queensland Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries.
Harris, J. R. W., Cleary, J. J., and Valkirs, A. O. (1996). Particle-water partitioning and the role of sediments as a sink and secondary source of TBT. In Organotin: environmental fate and effects, Eds. M. A. Champ and P. F. Seligman. Chapman and Hall, London. pp. 459-73.
Hart, B. T., Day, G., Sharp-Paul, A., and Beer, T. (1988). Water quality variation during a flood event in the Annan river, North Queensland. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 39, 225-243.
Hashimoto, S., Wakimoto, T., and Tatsukawa, R. (1995). Possible natural formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins as evidenced by sediment analysis from the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Marine Pollution Bulletin 30, 341-346.
Haynes, D. (1997). Marine debris on continental islands and sand cays in the far northern section of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 34, 276-279.
Haynes, D. (2000). Pesticides and heavy metal concentrations in Great Barrier Reef sediment, seagrass and dugong (Dugong dugon). PhD thesis, University of Queensland.
Haynes, D. and Michalek-Wagner, K. (2000). Water quality in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area: past perspectives, current issues and new research directions. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 428-434.
Haynes, D. and Loong, D. (2001). Antifoulant (tributyltin and copper) contamination in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Environmental Pollution, in review.
Haynes, D., Brodie, J., and Devlin, M. (1998a). Long-term monitoring of chlorophyll concentrations in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. In Proceedings of a workshop on sampling aquatic nutrients in aquatic ecosystems: collecting valid and representative samples, Eds. Markwort, K. N. and Maher, W. A. CRC for Freshwater Ecology, Canberra. pp. 115-126.
Haynes, D., Kellaway, D. and Davis, K. (1998b). Protection of wetlands adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef. In Proceedings of a workshop held in Babinda, Queensland, Australia, 25-26 September 1997. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Workshop Series 24. Townsville. p 124.
Haynes, D., Müller, J.F. and McLachlan, M.S. (1999). Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in Great Barrier Reef (Australia) dugongs (Dugong dugon). Chemosphere 38, 255-262.
Haynes, D., Müller, J., and Carter, S. (2000a). Pesticide and herbicide residues in sediments and seagrass from the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area and Queensland coast. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 279-287.
Haynes, D., Ralph, P., Prange, J., and Dennison, W. (2000b). The impact of the herbicide diuron on photosynthesis in three species of tropical seagrass. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 288-293.
Haynes, D., Müller, J., Gaus, C. and Carter, S. (2001a). Organochlorine and heavy metal concentrations in blubber and liver tissue collected from Queensland (Australia) dugong (Dugong dugon). (in prep).
Haynes, D., Christie, C., Marshall, P. and Dobbs, K. (2001b). Antifoulant concentrations at the site of the Bunga Teratai Satu grounding, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin, (submitted)
Hilliard, R.W. and Raaymakers, S. (1997). Ballast water risk assessment, Stage 5 report. Ecoports Monograph Series No. 14.
Hoegh-Guldberg, O. (1999). Climate change, coral bleaching and the future of the world's coral reefs. Marine and Freshwater Research 50, 839-866.
Houghton, J. (1995). Global warming, the complete briefing. Nature 375/6509, 30-31.
Huber, W. (1993). Ecotoxicological relevance of atrazine in aquatic systems. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 12, 1865-1881.
Huggett, J. Storrie, J. and Foster, A. (2000). Oil-spill risk assessment for the coastal waters of Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Unpublished report, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Hunter, H. M. (1992). Agricultural contaminants in aquatic environments: a review. Department of Primary Industry, Brisbane.
Hunter, H.M. (1997). Nutrients and suspended sediment discharged from the Johnstone River catchment during cyclone Sadie. In Cyclone Sadie flood plumes in the Great Barrier Reef lagoon: composition and consequences, ed.A. Steven. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Workshop Series No. 22. Townsville. pp 1-8.
Hunter, H.M. and Walton, R. (1997). From land to river to reef lagoon: land use impacts on water quality in the Johnstone River catchment. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane.
Hunter, H.M., Walton, R.S. and Russell, D.J. (1996). Contemporary water quality in the
Johnstone River catchment. In Downstream effects of land use, Eds. H.M. Hunter, A.G. Eyles and G.E. Rayment. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp 339-345.
Hunter, H. M., Hargreaves, P. A., and Rayment, G. E (1999). Pesticide residues in surface waters of two northern Queensland catchments. In Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, ed D. Kellaway, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. p 10. (Abstract only).
Hutchings, P. and Haynes, D. (2000). Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 265-266.
Hutchinson, J. and Simmonds, M. (1991). A review of the effects of pollution on marine turtles. Greenpeace, London.
Iwata, H., Tanabe, S., Miyazaki, N., and Tatsukawa, R. (1994). Detection of butyltin compound residues in the blubber of marine mammals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 28, 607-12.
Jarman, W. M., Norstrom, R. J., Muir, D. C. G., Rosenberg, B., Simon, M., and Baird, R. W. (1996). Levels of organochlorine compounds, including PCDDs and PCDFs, in the blubber of cetaceans from the west coast of North America. Marine Pollution Bulletin 32, 426-436.
Johnson, D. (1996). 1996 Knowledge summary of terrigenous input to the central Great Barrier Reef. In Great Barrier Reef: terrigenous sediment flux and human impacts, Eds. Larcombe, P., Woolfe, K., and Purdon, R. CRC Reef Research Centre, James Cook University, Townsville. pp. 86-90.
Johnson, A. and Bramley, R. (1996). The natural resources of the Herbert River catchment and strategies for their management. CSIRO, Townsville, Australia.
Johnson, A. K. L., Ebert, S. P., and Murray, A. E. (1998a). Spatial and temporal distribution of wetland and riparian zones and opportunities for their management in catchments adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. In Protection of wetlands adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef, Eds. Haynes, D., Kellaway, D., and Davis, K. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 82-101.
Johnson, A. K. L., McDonald, G. T., Shrubsole, D. A., and Walker, D. H. (1998b). Natural resource use and management in the Australian sugar industry: current practice and opportunities for improved policy, planning and management. Australian Journal of Environmental Management 5, 97-108.
Johnson, A.K.L., Ebert, S.P. and Murray, A.E. (2000). Land cover change and its environmental significance in the Herbert River catchment, north-east Queensland. Australian Geographer 31, 75-86.
Johnston, P. A., Stringer, R. L., and Santillo, D. (1996). Cetaceans and environmental pollution: the global concerns. In The conservation of whales and dolphins, Eds. M. P. Simmonds and J. D. Hutchinson. John Wiley and Sons Ltd. pp. 219-61.
Jokiel, P. (1980). Solar ultraviolet radiation and coral reef epifauna. Science 207, 1069-1071.
Jones, M.M. (1995). Fishing debris in the Australian marine environment. Marine Pollution Bulletin 30, 25–33.
Jones, G., Broadbent, A., McDonald, M., and Curran, M. (1997). Dimethylsulphide and dimethylsulphoniopropionate as an indicator of coral stress during the ENCORE experiment at One Tree Island. Report to theGreat Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Jones, R., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Larkum, A.W.L., and Schrieber, U. (1998). Temperature induced bleaching of corals begins with impairment of dark metabolism in zooxanthellae. Plant Cell and Environment 21, 1219-1230.
Jones, R. J., Kildea, T., and Hoegh-Guldberg, O. (1999). PAM chlorophyll fluorometry: a new in situ technique for stress assessment in scleractinian corals, used to examine the effects of cyanide from cyanide fishing. Marine Pollution Bulletin 38, 864-874.
Kannan, K., Tanabe, S., and Tatsukawa, R. (1995). Geographical distribution and accumulation features of organochlorine residues in fish in tropical Asia and Oceania. Environmental Science and Technology 29, 2673-2683.
Kellaway, D. (1999). Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Workshop Series No. 25. Townsville.
Kelly, J. R., Levine, S. N., Buttel, L. A., Carr, K. A., Rudnick, D. T., and Morton, R. D. (1990a). The effects of tributyltin within a Thalassia seagrass ecosystem. Estuaries 13, 301-10.
Kelly, J. R., Rudnick, D. T., Morton, R. D., Buttel, L. A., Levine, S. N., and Carr, K. A. (1990b). Tributyltin and invertebrates of a seagrass ecosystem: exposure and response of different species. Marine Environmental Research 29, 245-276.
Kennicutt, M. C., Wade, T. L., Presley, B. J., Requejo, A. G., and Denoux, G. J. (1994). Sediment contaminants in Casco Bay, Maine: inventories, source, and potential for biological impact. Environmental Science and Technology 28, 1-15.
King, B. (1995). Hydrodynamic complexities of tropical coastal waters: a study through the application of numerical models. James Cook University, Townsville.
Kjeller, L.-O., Jones, K. C., Johnston, A. E., and Rappe, C. (1991). Increases in polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and -furan content of soils and vegetation since the 1840s. Environmental Science and Technology 25, 1619-1627.
Kleypas, J.A., Buddemeier, R.W., Archer, D., Gattuso, J.P., Langdon, C., Opdyke, B.N. (1999). Geochemical consequences of increased atmospheric carbon dioxide on coral reefs. Science 284, 118-120.
Klumpp, D. W., Done, T., McKinnon, A. D., Brunskill, G. J., and Robertson, A. I. (1997). Response of nearshore reefs to nutrient enhancement: baseline information on nutrient concentrations, primary production and coral reef community structure. Report to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Koop, K., Booth, D., Broadbent, A., Brodie, J., Bucher, D., Capone, D., Coll, J., Dennison, W., Erdmann, M., Harrison, P., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Hutchings, P. A., Jones, G. B., Larkum, A. W. D., O'Neil, J., Steven, A., Tentori, E., Ward, S., Williamson, J. and Yellowlees, D. (2000). ENCORE: The effect of nutrient enrichment on coral reefs. Synthesis of results and conclusions. Marine Pollution Bulletin 42(2), 91-120.
Korpraditskul, R., Katayama, A., and Kuwatsuka, S. (1993). Chemical and microbiological degradation of atrazine in Japanese and Thai soils. Journal of Pesticide Science 18, 77-83.
Kubiak, T. G., Harris, H. J., Smith, L. M., Schartz, T. R., Stalling, D. L., Trick, J. A., Sileo, L., Docherty, D. E., and Erdman, T. C. (1989). Micro-contaminants and reproductive impairment of the Foster's tern on Green Bay, Lake Michigan - 1983. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 18, 706-727.
Kuiken, T., Bennett, P. M., Allchin, C. R., Kirkwood, J. K., Baker, J. R., Lockyer, C. H., Walton, M. J., and Sheldrick, M. C. (1994). PCBs, cause of death and body condition in harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) from British waters. Aquatic Toxicology 28, 13-28.
Kurtz, D.A. and Atlas, E.L. (1990). Distribution of hexachlorocyclohexanes in the Pacific Ocean basin, air, water, 1987. In Long range transport of pesticides, ed. D.A. Kurtz. Lewis Publishers, Inc., Michigan, USA. pp 143-160.
Laist, D.W. (1987). Overview of the biological effects of lost and discarded plastic debris in the marine environment. Marine Pollution Bulletin 18, 319–326.
Langston, W. J. (1990). Toxic effects of metals and the incidence of metals pollution in marine ecosystems. In Heavy metals in the marine environment, Eds. R. W. Furness and P. S. Rainbow. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 101-22.
Lapointe, B. E. and O'Connell, J. (1989). Nutrient enhanced growth of Cladophora prolifera in Harrington Sound, Bermuda: eutrophication of a confined, phosphorus limited marine ecosystem. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 28, 347-360.
Larcombe, P., Ridd, P.V., Prytz, A. and Wilson, B. (1995). Factors controlling suspended sediment on inner-shelf coral reefs, Townsville, Australia. Coral Reefs 14, 163-171.
Larcombe, P. and Woolfe, K. (1999). Increased sediment supply to the Great Barrier Reef will not increase sediment accumulation at most coral reefs. Coral Reefs 18, 163-169.
Lawrence, P.A. and Thorburn, P.J. (1989). Changes in hydrology, soil fertility and productivity of Brigalow catchments following clearing. QDPI Publication RQR89002. Queensland Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries, Brisbane.
Leach, J. M., Howard, T. E., and Lanz, H. E. (1985). Chlorinated organics in shellfish from coastal waters. Pulp and paper Canada 86, T389-T401.
Lee Long, W. J., Mellors, J. E., and Coles, R. G.(1993). Seagrasses between Cape York and Hervey Bay, Queensland, Australia. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 44, 19-31.
Lewis, S. and Gardiner, J. (1996). Proposed environmental quality standards for diuron, linuron, chlorotoluron and isoproturon in water. National Rivers Authority, Bristol.
Lobegeiger, R. (1998). Aquaculture production survey - Queensland 1996/1997. QDPI Information Series Q198024.
Lottermoser, B. G. (1997). Natural enrichment of topsoils with chromium and other heavy metals, Port Macquarie, New South Wales. Australian Journal of Soil Research 35, 1165-1176.
Lucas, Z. (1992). Monitoring persistent litter in the marine environment on Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 24, 192–199.
Lucas, P. H. C., Webb, T., Valentine, P. S., and Marsh, H. (1997). The outstanding universal value of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Maguire, R. J. (1984. Butyltin compounds and inorganic tin in sediments in Ontario. Environmental Science and Technology 18, 291-294.
Maguire, R. (1987). Environmental aspects of tributyltin. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 1, 475-498.
Malcolm, H., Fontes, T. and Ashworth, T. (1999). An example of an ongoing refuse and illegal fishing problem at a popular anchorage in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Reef Research 9, 3-5.
Marshall, P.A. and Baird, A.H. (1999). Bleaching of corals on the Central Great Barrier Reef: differential susceptibilities among taxa. Coral Reefs 19, 151-163.
McCook L.J. and Spagnol S. (2001). Modelling and visualising interactions between natural disturbances and eutrophication as causes of coral reef degradation. In Wolanski, E.(ed) Oceanographic processes of coral reefs : physical and biological links in the Great Barrier Reef. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. pp 113-126.
McCulloch, M.T., Gagan, M.K., Mortimer, G.E., Chivas, A.R. and Isdale, P.J. (1994). A high resolution Sr/Ca and δ18O coral record from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia and the 1982 –1983 El Nino. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58, 2747 – 2754.
McGuffog, D. R., Turrell, G., and McGuffog, I. D. (1996). Survey of unwanted chemicals stored on farms in Queensland. McGuffog & Co Pty Ltd, Brisbane. pp 29.
McIvor, J.G., Williams, J. and Gardner, C. J. (1995). Pasture management influences run-off and soil movement in the semi-arid tropics. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 35, 55-65.
McShane, T.J., Reghenzani, J.R., Prove, B.G., and Moody, P.W. (1993). Nutrient balances and transport from sugarcane land – a preliminary report. Proceedings of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists 15th Conference, 268-275.
Mercier, A., Pelletier, É., and Hamel, J. (1996). Toxicological response of the symbiotic sea anenome Aiptasia pallida to butyltin contamination. Marine Ecological Progress Series 144, 133-146.
Michalek-Wagner, K. and Willis, B. (2000a). Impacts on bleaching on the soft coral Lophophytum compactum. 1. Fecundity, fertilisation and offspring viability. Coral Reefs 19.
Michalek-Wagner, K. and Willis, B. (2000b). Impacts on bleaching on the soft coral Lophophytum compactum. Biochemical changes in adults and their gametes. Coral Reefs 19
Mitchell, A. and Furnas. M. (1994). River inputs of N and P to the central Great Barrier Reef (16-19S). In Proceedings of the Conference of the Australian Society Sugar Cane Technologists, ed. B.T. Egan. pp 30-37.
Mitchell, A. W. and Furnas, M. J. (1997). Terrestrial inputs of nutrients and suspended sediments to the Great Barrier Reef lagoon. Turia, N. and Dalliston, C. (eds.). The Great Barrier Reef: science, use and management. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 59-71.
Mitchell, A., Rasmussen, C., Blake, S., Congdon, R., Reghenzani, J., Saffigna, P. and Sturmey, H. (1991). Nutrient status and trends in waters of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. In Land use patterns and nutrient loading of the Great Barrier Reef Region, ed.D. Yellowlees. Proceedings of a workshop, James Cook University, November 1990. James Cook University, Townsville. pp.108-161.
Mitchell, A. W., Bramley, R. G. V., and Johnson, A. K. L. (1997). Export of nutrients and suspended sediment during a cyclone-mediated flood event in the Herbert River catchment, Australia. Marine and Freshwater Research 48, 79-88.
Mitchell, A. Reghenzani, J.R. and Furnas, M. (2000). Nitrogen levels in the Tully River – a long-term view. Third International River Management Symposium, Brisbane, September 2000.
Mohapatra, S. P., Kumar, M., Gajbhiye, V. T., and Agnihotri, N. P. (1995). Ground water contamination by organochlorine insecticide residues in a rural area in the Indo-Gangetic plain. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 35, 155-164.
Moody, P.W., Reghenzani, J.R., Armour, J.D., Prove, B.G. and McShane, T.J. (1996). Nutrient balances and transport at farm scale- Johnstone River catchment. In Hunter,
H.M., Eyles, A.G. and Rayment, G.E. (eds.) Downstream Effects of Land use. Queensland Department of Natural Resources, pp 347-351.
Mortimer, M. R. (2000). Pesticide and trace metal concentrations in Queensland estuarine crabs. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 359-366.
Moss, A. J., Rayment, G. E., Reilly, N., and Best, E. K. (1993). Sediment and nutrient exports from Queensland coastal catchments, a desk study. Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage, Brisbane.
Muir, D. C. G., Ford, C. A., Rosenberg, B., Norstrom, R. J., Simon, M., and Béland, P. (1996). Persistent organochlorines in beluga whales (Deophinapterus leucas) from the St Lawrence River estuary - I. Concentrations and patterns of specific PCBs, chlorinated pesticides and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans. Environmental Pollution 93, 219-234.
Müller, J. F., Sutton, M., Wermuth, U. D., McLachlan, M. S., Will, S., Hawker, D. W., and Connell, D. W. (1996a). Burning sugar cane - a potential source for PAHs and PCDD/Fs. Intersect 96, Brisbane.
Müller, J. F., Sutton, M., Wermuth, U. D., McLachlan, M. S., Will, S., Hawker, D. W., and Connell, D. W. (1996b). Polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzo-furans in topsoils from northern Queensland, with a history of different trash management. In Sugarcane: research towards efficient and sustainable production. Eds. J. R. Wilson, D. M. Hogarth, J. A. Cambell, and A. L. Garside. CSIRO Division of Tropical Crops and Pastures, Brisbane. pp. 273-4.
Müller, J. F., Haynes, D., and McLachlan, M. S. (1998). PCDD/Fs in the Great Barrier Reef environment of Australia. Organohalogen Compounds 39, 105-108.
Müller, J. F., Haynes, D., McLachlan, M., Bohme, F., Will, S., Shaw, G. R., Mortimer, M., Sadlet, R., and Connell, D. W. (1999). PCDDs, PCDFs, PCBs and HCB in marine and estuarine sediments from Queensland, Australia. Chemosphere 39, 1707-1721.
Müller, J.F., Duquesne, S., Ng, J., Shaw, G.R., Krrishnamohan, K., and Manonmanii, K. (2000). Pesticides in sediments from Queensland irrigation channels and drains. Marine Pollution Bulletin 41, 294-301.
Nash, R.G. and Hill, B.D. (1990). Modelling pesticide volatilization and soil decline under controlled conditions. In Long-range transport of pesticides, ed. D.A. Kurtz. Lewis Publishers, Inc., Michigan, USA. pp 17-28.
Neff, J. M. (1990). Composition and fate of petroleum and spill-treating agents in the marine environment. In Sea mammals and oil: confronting the risks, eds. J. R. Geraci and D. J. St.Aubin. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego, California. pp. 1-34.
Neil, D. T. and Yu, B. (1996a). Fluvial sediment yield to the Great Barrier Reef lagoon: Spatial patterns and the effect of land use. In Downstream effects of land use, eds. H. M. Hunter, A. G. Eyles, G. E. Rayment. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp 281-286.
Neil, D. T. and Yu, B. (1996b). Simple climate-driven models for estimating sediment input to the Great Barrier Reef lagoon. In Great Barrier Reef: terrigenous sediment flux and human impacts, eds. Larcombe, P., Woolfe, K. and Purdon, R. James Cook University, Townsville. pp. 122-127.
Noble, R. M., Rummenie, S. K., Long, P. E., Duivenvoorden, L. J., and Fabbro, L. D. (1997). The Fitzroy River system, monitoring of water quality and biota. In Downstream effects of land use, eds. H. M. Hunter, A. G. Eyles, G. E. Rayment. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. Pp. 10 (Abstract only).
Norstrom, R. J., Simon, M., and Muir, D. C. G. (1990). Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in marine mammals in the Canadian north. Environmental Pollution 66, 1-19.
Obien, S. R. and Green, R. E. (1969). Degradation of atrazine in four Hawaiian soils. Weed Science 17, 509-514.
Oehme, M., Schlabach, M., Hummert, K., Luckas, B., and Nordøy, E. S. (1995). Determination of levels of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, biphenyls and pesticides in harp seals from the Greenland Sea. The Science of the Total Environment 162, 75-91.
Olsen, C. R., Cutshall, N. H., and Larsen, I. L. (1982). Pollutant-particle associations and dynamics in coastal marine environments: a review. Marine Chemistry 11, 501-533.
Olsen, H. F. (1983). Biological resources of Trinity Inlet and Bay, Queensland. Queensland Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries Bulletin [QB83004].
Olsgard, F. (1999). Effects of copper contamination on recolonisation of subtidal marine soft sediments - an experimental field study. Marine Pollution Bulletin 38, 448-462.
Peters, E. C., Gassman, N. J., Firman, J. C., Richmonds, R. H., and Power, E. A. (1997). Ecotoxicology of tropical marine ecosystems. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 16, 12-40.
Pitts, D. (1998). Preliminary study of potential impacts on the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area from coastal urban development: a scoping study to identify projects suitable for future funding proposals. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Platten, J.R. (1997). The influence of the Fitzroy River discharge on fishery catch rates in central Queensland waters. Central Queensland University, Rockhampton.
Powell, B. and Ahern, C. (1999). Nature, origin and distribution of acid sulfate soils: issues for Queensland. In Acid Sulfate Soils and their Management in Coastal Queensland: Forum and Technical Papers, eds. K.M. Hey, C.R. Ahern, V.J. Eldershaw, J.M. Anorov and K.M. Watling, QASSIT and Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp. 1-11.
Preen, A. R., Lee Long, W. J., and Coles, R. G. (1995). Flood and cyclone related loss, and partial recovery, of more than 1000km2 of seagrass in Hervey Bay, Queensland, Australia. Aquatic Botany 52, 3-17.
Prinsloo, J.F., Roets, W., Theron, J., Hoffman, L.C., and Schoonbee, H.J. (1999). Changes in some water quality conditions in recycling water used in three types of biofiltration systems during the production of the sharptooth catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell). Water SA (Pretoria) 25, 239-252.
Prove, B. G., and Hicks, W. S. (1991). Soil and nutrient movements from rural lands of north Queensland. In Land Use Patterns and Nutrient Loading of the Great Barrier Reef Region, ed.Yellowlees, D. James Cook University of North Queensland, Townsville. pp 67-76.
Prove, B., Moody, P. and Reganzani, J. (1997). Nutrient balances and transport from agricultural and rainforest lands: a case study in the Johnstone River catchment. Report to Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Townsville.
Pulsford, J. S. (1996). Historical nutrient usage in coastal Queensland river catchments adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Research Publication No. 40, Townsville.
QDEH (1994). Curtis coast study resource report. Queensland Department of Environment and Heritage, Brisbane.
Rainbow, P. S. (1990). Heavy metals in marine invertebrates. In Heavy metals in the marine environment, eds. R. W. Furness and P. S. Rainbow. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 67-80.
Ralph, P. J. (2000). Herbicide toxicity of Halophila ovalis assessed by chlorophyll a fluorescence. Aquatic Botany 66, 141-152.
Ralph, P. J. and Burchett, M. D. (1998). Photosynthetic response of Halophila ovalis to
heavy metal stress. Environmental Pollution 103, 91-101.
Rayment, G.E. and Neil, D.T. (1997). Sources of material in river discharge. In The Great Barrier Reef: Science, use and management, Eds. Turia, N. and Dalliston, C. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 42-58.
Rayment, G. E., Best, E. K., and Hamilton, D. J. (1989). Cadmium in fertilisers and soil amendments. Chemistry International, 10th Australian Symposium Analytical Chemistry.
Rayment, G. E., Moss, A., Mortimer, M., and Haynes, D. (1997). Monitoring pesticides in Queensland's aquatic environment and in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. DEAP 97 - 1.
Reganzani, J.R. and Armour, J.D. (2000). Management to minimise nutrient export from canelands. In Environmental short course for sustainable sugar production. ed R.C. Bruce, M. Johnston and G.E. Rayment.CRC for Sustainable sugar production, James Cook University, Townsville. pp. 117-122.
Reganzani, J.R., Armour, J.D., Prove, B.G., Moody P.W., and McShane, T. (1996). Nitrogen balances for sugarcane plant and first ratoon crops in the wet tropics. In Sugarcane research towards efficient and sustainable production, ed. J.R. Wilson, D.M. Hogarth, J.A. Campbell and A.L. Garside. CSIRO Division of Tropical Crops and Pasture, Brisbane. pp 275-277.
Reicheld-Brushett, A. J. and Harrison, P. L. (1999). The effect of copper, zinc and cadmium on fertilization success of gametes from scleractinian reef corals. Marine Pollution Bulletin 38, 182-187.
Richardson, B. J. (1995). The problem of chlorinated compounds in Australia's marine environment. In The State of the Marine Environment Report for Australia, Technical Annex: 2, Eds. L. P. Zann and D. C. Sutton. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp. 53-61.
Ridd, M. (1999). An historical record of cadmium input into the Herbert Estuary. In Sources, fates and consequences of pollutants in the Great Barrier Reef and Torres Strait, ed. Kellaway, D. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. (Abstract only).
Robertson, F.A. and Thornburn, P.J. (2000). Trash management – consequences for soil carbon and nitrogen. Proceedings of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists 22, 225-229.
Rogers, C. S. (1990). Responses of coral reefs and reef organisms to sedimentation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 62, 185-202.
Ross, J.B., Parker, R. and Strickland, M. (1991). A survey of shoreline litter in Halifax Harbour 1989. Marine Pollution Bulletin 22, 245–248.
Russell, D. J. and Hales, P. W. (1994). Stream habitat and fisheries resources of the Johnstone River catchment. Queensland Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries, Cairns.
Russell, D. J., Hales, P. W., and Helmke, S. A. (1996a). Fish resources and stream habitat of the Moresby River catchment. Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries. Information series.
Russell, D. J., Hales, P. W., and Helmke, S. A. (1996b). Stream habitat and fish resources in the Russell and Mulgrave River catchments. Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries. Information series.
Russell, D. J., Hales, P. W., and Moss, A. (1996c). Pesticide residues in aquatic biota from north-east Queensland coastal streams. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland 106, 23-30.
Sammut, J. and Lines-Kelly, R. (1996). An introduction to acid sulfate soils, Ballina, NSW. Department of the Environment, Sport and Territories.
Sammut, J., White, I., and Melville, M. D. (1994). Stratification in acidified coastal floodplain drains. Wetlands (Australia) 13, 49-64.
Schroeder, B.L., Wood, A.W. and Kingston, G. (1998). Re-evaluation of the basis for fertiliser recommendations in the Australian sugar industry. Proceedings of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists 20, 239-247.
Seligman, P. F., Maguire, R. J., Lee, R. F., Hinga, K. R., Valkirs, A. O., and Stang, P. M. (1996). Persistence and fate of tributyltin in aquatic ecosystems. In Organotin: Environmental Fate and Effects, Eds. M. A. Champ and P. F. Seligman. Chapman and Hall, London. pp. 429-57.
Shepherd, S. A., McComb, A. J., Bulthuis, D. A., Neverauskas, V., Steffensen, D. A., and West, R. (1989). Decline of seagrasses. In Biology of seagrasses: a treatise on the biology of seagrasses with special reference to the Australian region, Eds. A. W. D.
Larkum, A. J. McComb, and S. A. Shepherd. Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 346-93.
Skull, S. (1996). Habitat clearing and fragmentation in tropical lowlands, PhD thesis, James Cook University, Townsville.
Slip, D.J. and Burton, H.R. (1991). Accumulation of fishing debris, plastic litter and other artefacts on Heard and Macquarie Islands in the Southern Ocean. Environmental Conservation 18, 249–254.
Smith, (1993). Prawn farming in Australia-sediment is a major issue. Australian Fisheries Dec, 29-32.
Smith, V. S., Kimmerer, W. J., Laws, E. A., Brock, R. E., and Walsh, T. W. (1981). Kaneohe Bay sewage diversion experiment: perspectives on ecosystem responses to nutritional perturbation. Pacific Science 35, 279-340.
Steven, A.D. and van Woesik, R. (1990). A multi-disciplinary examination of the hayman island fringing reef: influence of a secondary sewage discharge. Report to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Steven, A.D.L., Pantus, F., Brooks, D. and Trott, L. (1998). Long-term chlorophyll monitoring in the Great Barrier Reef Lagoon: Status Report 1, 1993-1995. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Tarasova, E. N., Mamonlov, A. A., Mamontova, E. A., Klasmeier, J., and McLachlan, M. S. (1997). Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in Baikal seal. Chemosphere 34, 2419-2427.
Tatsukawa, R., Yamaguchi, Y., Kawano, M., Kannan, N., and Tanabe, S. (1990). Global monitoring of organochlorine insecticides- an 11-year case study (1975-1985) of HCHs and DDTs in the open ocean atmosphere and hydrosphere. In Long-range transport of pesticides, ed. D. A. Kurtz. Lewis Publishers Inc, Michigan, USA. pp. 127-41.
Tesiram, Y. A. (1995). The use of cadmium, uranium and arsenic as indicators of anthropogenic input into the Herbert River estuary, central Great Barrier Reef. Honours Thesis, James Cook University, Townsville.
Thompson, D. R. (1990). Metal levels in marine vertebrates. In Heavy metals in the marine environment, Eds. R. W. Furness and P. S. Rainbow. CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 143-82.
Thompson, A., Allen, J. R., Dodoo, D., Hunter, J., Hawkins, S. J., and Wolff, G. A. (1996). Distribution of chlorinated biphenyls in mussels and sediments from Great Britain and the Irish Sea Coast. Marine Pollution Bulletin 32, 232-237.
Thoms, M. and Sheldon, F. (2000). Channel processes and environmental flow requirements for the Barwon-Darling River. Rivers for the Future 12, 10-19.
Thorburn, P.J., Keating, B.A., Robertson, F.A. and Wood, A.W. (2000). Long-term changes in soil carbon and nitrogen under trash blanketing. Proceedings of the Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists 22, 217-224.
Thorrold, S. R. and McKinnon, A. D. (1995). Responses of larval assemblages to a riverine plume in coastal waters of the central Great Barrier Reef. Limnology and Oceanography 40, 177-181.
Tomascik, T. and Sander, F. (1985). Effects of eutrophication on reef-building corals. I. Growth rates of the reef-building coral Montastera annularis. Marine Biology 87, 143-155.
Toyne, P. and Farley, R. (2000). The decade of landcare. The Australia Institute, Discussion Paper No. 30.
Troell, M., Ronnback, P., Halling, C., Kautsky, N.and Buschmann, A. (1999). Ecological engineering in aquaculture: use of seaweeds for removing nutrients from intensive mariculture. Journal of Applied Phycology 11, 89-97.
Trott, L. and Alongi, D. (1999). Presentation to the Annual International Conference and Exposition of the World Aquaculture Society, April 1999, Sydney, Australia.
Udy, J. W., Dennison, W. C., Lee Long, W., and McKenzie, L. J. (1999). Responses of seagrass to nutrients in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Ecological Progress Series 185, 257-271.
Vandermeulen, J. H., Davis, N. D., and Muscatine, L. (1972). The effect of photosynthesis on zooxanthellae in corals and other marine invertebrates. Marine Biology 16, 185-191.
van Woesik, R. (1989). A preliminary examination of the sedimentology, reef growth and hydrography of Green Island. Report to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
van Woesik, R.S., DeVantiers, S.M. and Glazebrook, J.S. (1995). Effects of cyclone Joy on nearshore coral communities of the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Ecology Progress Series 128, 261-270.
van Woesik, R., Tomascik, T., and Blake, S. (1999). Coral assemblages and physio-chemical characteristics of the Whitsunday Islands: evidence of recent community changes. Marine and Freshwater Research 50, 427-440.
Von Westernhagen, H. and Klumpp, D. W. (1995). Xenobiotics in fish from Australian tropical coastal waters, including the Great Barrier Reef. Marine Pollution Bulletin 30, 166-169.
Wachenfeld, D. R., Oliver, J. K., and Morrisey, J. I. (1998). State of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area 1998. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville.
Waldichuk, M. (1985). Biological availability of metals to marine organisms. Marine Pollution Bulletin 16, 7-11.
Walker, D., Dennison, W., and Edgar, G. (1999). Status of Australian seagrass research and knowledge. In Seagrass in Australia. Strategic review and development of an R&D plan, Eds. A. J. Butler and P. Jernakoff. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation. pp. 1-24.
Walker, D.I. and Ormond, R.F.G. (1982). Coral death from sewage and phosphate pollution at Aqaba, Red Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 13, 21-25.
Walker, D. I. and McComb, A. J. (1992). Seagrass degradation in Australian coastal waters. Marine Pollution Bulletin 25, 191-195.
Walker, G. S. and Brunskill, G. J. (1997). Detection of anthropogenic and natural mercury in sediments from the Great Barrier Reef. In The Great Barrier Reef: Science, Use and Management, Eds. J. Cambell and C. Dalliston. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp 30-36.
Walker, T. A. and O'Donnell, G. (1981). Observations on nitrate, phosphate and silicate in Cleveland Bay, Northern Queensland. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 32, 877-87.
Ward, S. and Harrison, P. L. (1997). The effect of elevated nutrient levels on the settlement of coral larvae during the ENCORE experiment, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. In Proceedings of the Eighth International Coral Reef Symposium, Eds. Lessios, H. A. and McIntyre, I. G. pp. 890-896.
Wasson, R. (1997). Run-off from the land to the rivers to the sea. In The Great Barrier Reef: science, use and management, ed. Turia, N. and Dalliston, C. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville. pp. 23-41.
Weier, K.L., McEwan, C.W., Vallis, I., Catchpoole, V.R. and Myers, J.R. (1996). Potential for biological denitrification of fertiliser N in sugarcane soils. Australian Journal of Agriculture Research 47, 67-79.
White, I., Melville, M. D., Wilson, B. P., and Bowman, G. M. (1996). Downstream impacts from acid sulphate soils. In Downstream effects of land use Eds. Hunter, H. M., Eyles, A. G., and Rayment, G. E. Department of Natural Resources, Brisbane. pp 165-172.
White, I., Melville, M. D., Wilson, B. P., and Sammut, J. (1997). Reducing acidic discharges from coastal wetlands in eastern Australia. Wetlands Ecology and Management 5, 55-72.
Wilkinson, C.R. (1996). Global climate change and coral reefs: impacts on reefs, economies and human cultures. Global Change Biology 2, 547-558.
Wilkinson, C.R. (1999). Global and local threats to coral reef functioning and existence: review and predictions. Marine and Freshwater Research 50, 867-878.
Wilkinson, C., Linden, O., Cesar, H., Hodgson, G., Rubens, J., and Strong, A. E. (1999). Ecological and socio-economic impacts of 1998 coral mortality in the Indian Ocean: an ENSO impact and a warning of future change? Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 28, 188-196.
Williams, D. (in review). Review of the impacts of terrestrial runoff on the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. CRC Reef Research Centre, Townsville.
Witney, E. (1989). TBT in antifouling paints - a Queensland perspective. Queensland Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries, Information Series.
Wolanski, E. and Bennett, A. F. (1983). Continental shelf waves and their circulation around the Great Barrier Reef. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 34, 23-47.
Wolanski, E. and Pickard, G. L. (1985). Long-term observations of currents on the central Great Barrier Reef continental shelf. Coral Reefs 4, 47-57.
Woolfe, K. J., Larcombe, P., Orpin, A. R., Purdon, R. G., Michaelsen, P., McIntyre, C. M., and Amjad, N. (1998). Controls upon inner-shelf sedimentation, Cape York Peninsula, in the region of 12°S. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 45, 611-621.
Yellowlees, D. (1991). Land use patterns and nutrient loading of the Great Barrier Reef Region. James Cook University, Townsville.
Yonge, C. M., and Nichols, A. G. (1931). Studies on the physiology of corals: V. The effect of starvation in light and in darkness on the relationship between corals and zooxanthellae. Scientific Report of the Great Barrier Reef Expedition 1, 177-211.
Zhang, H., Davison, W., Gadi, R., and Kobayashi, T. (1998). In situ measurement of dissolved phosphorus in natural waters using DGT. Analytica Chemica Acta 370, 29-38.